Social psychology deals with many topics and issues. Most important topics you might consider include:. The nature of relationships between individuals within a particular group, the distribution of roles among members of the group, the assignment of tasks to persons appropriate to the nature of the task, as well as the mechanism of decision-making, leadership, and its implications. Study the normal and abnormal behavior of the group as a whole, or individuals within a particular group.
Study of trends and values and their effectiveness, and their impact on human behavior. Analysis and measurement of the views, trends, and tendencies of public opinion, knowing the factors affecting society negatively and positively, in addition to understanding the human nature and how it affects the community and the environment.
Social psychology emerged as part of the social philosophy whose main focus was human nature. The most prominent of these philosophies is Plato's and Aristotle's interpretation of human nature. Plato considered that human behavior is the result of interaction with the exigencies of the external society by its different types, methods, and intensity. Its composition and its aims on society, as Plato said that educational and social institutions are capable of changing human nature.
Aristotle's interpretation of human behavior was due to genetics and biological research; the individual controls the biological responses of multiple stimuli in all its different forms and interactions, that the Aristotelian group is subject to individual behavior, and therefore it is very difficult to make changes in society, and community. The importance of social psychology is shown in all the interactive aspects of the individual's social life and all the environments in which he coexists, which can affect the individual's interactions and personality.
As social psychology studies the behavior of individuals and groups, everyone who deals with and communicates with different community groups needs this science; to understand and guide individuals and to study various responses within the community. For example, the teacher needs in his class to analyze the students' personalities and their interdependence and understand the relationships between them, and strategies that fit the patterns and mechanisms to convince them for a particular idea, in addition to the partnership among themselves and cooperation and competition and behaviors based on their presence within the group.
Social psychology also requires social specialists to understand the philosophy of society, the secrets of its composition, the relative appearance, and absence of phenomena, and link to societal behaviors. The individual in his daily life is able to explain his behavior and self-behavior around him properly, understanding the interaction and harmony that takes place between the individual among others.
Thus the understanding of social and cultural being, which in turn determines the expected behavioral patterns in different social attitudes, in addition to this science, gives the individual the ability to differentiate between people, the possibility of accepting a certain category and move away from another category.
The importance of social psychology was highlighted directly in daily life situations, in addition to its great importance in the field of life of the international community and the world and social issues experienced by people from situations of war, slavery, freedom, and security. These are separated as follows:. A better understanding of your strengths and weaknesses means you will be in better control of your situation per time.
A lot of you aspiring college students wonder why they should go for a degree in Psychology, here are a few reasons why you may want to consider taking up the challenge of studying Psychology:.
One of the unique advantages of going to college is that you get several academic skills. Due to this reason, you may soon develop a rather critical point of view on issues. This means you do not believe everything thrown at you without first assessing them. This is what makes the field of Psychology an idea! One of the most critical tools used by Psychologists is the tool of research. Research is very vital in our quest to have a better understanding of our behaviors as human beings.
Note that people can be rather strange and fascinating at the same time. This is where social psychology comes in handy! This helps you understand why people would rather gather to video a man drowning that dive in to save him. It may also help you understand why people cheat on their wives or husbands. And it may help you figure out what goes through the minds of world leaders before they go to war.
As a student of Psychology, you will have the unique advantage of the knowledge of how to deal with mental illnesses. This starts with diagnosis and possible treatment. The singular possibility of being able to assist others to get better should be enough motivation for everyone concerned. The life of a psychology student will help you better understand the different aspects of human behaviors.
You will also have the opportunity to learn more about the behavior of human beings. This is besides the fact that you will know more about the differences. You will learn about what pushes people, and what influences people. You will get to know if athletes would perform better some mental training. You will also know why one child is bound to perform better in school than the other children. Also, a Psychology student will better understand what makes some people more relaxed and friendly than others.
There are several career paths in the field of psychology depending on your area of interest. You may opt to work in clinics or hospitals. You may work in schools, businesses, and government. We have been able to establish that everything we do in the world revolves around the study of psychology. It suffices to say that Psychology will continue to be a relevant subject matter for years to come.
In high schools, psychology is considered one of the social studies, occasionally a social science; biology is considered one of the sciences. Wolff placed psychology under metaphysics, coordinate with cosmology. Because psychology is a natural science, it is based on objectively verified facts and the application of the scientific method.
Psychologists use inductive methods to drive general principles from specific facts. They aim to acquire a body of facts and laws about the human mind.
Laboratories are mostly linked to natural sciences like Physics or Biology. Psychology studies mental processes, experiences and human behavior via the scientific method through experimentation, hypothesis testing, and observation. Science assumes that there are laws of human behavior that apply to each person. Because psychology studies mostly people, it studies indirectly the effects of social and cultural changes on behavior. Psychology does not go on in a social vacuum. Because psychology often does not meet the five basic requirements for a field to be considered scientifically rigorous: clearly defined terminology, quantifiability, highly controlled experimental conditions, reproducibility and, finally, predictability and testability.
Psychology differs from anthropology, economics, political science, and sociology in seeking to capture explanatory generalizations about the mental function and overt behaviour of individuals, while the other disciplines focus on creating descriptive generalizations about the functioning of social groups or situation- …. Into sociology is a class that can help you ease your way into college.
Psychology will involve more memorization of terms and psychological processes where as sociology will be more concerned with big picture type discussions with a little more breathing room. Psychology is a science because it follows the empirical method. It is this emphasis on the empirically observable that made it necessary for psychology to change its definition from the study of the mind because the mind itself could not be directly observed to the science of behavior.
Roughly speaking, the natural sciences e. Psychological science helps educators understand how children think, process and remember — helping to design effective teaching methods. Related Questions What is the difference between humanities and social science?
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